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William Byrnes (Texas A&M) tax & compliance articles

Posts Tagged ‘Rate schedule (federal income tax)’

2012 Budget Talk: Capital Gains, Dividends, and 1099 Information Reporting

Posted by William Byrnes on March 23, 2011


Why is this Topic Important to Wealth Managers?  A producer should be able to present a perspective of the potential impact of current budget proposals upon investments that will be realized in the future.  Thus, Advanced Market Intelligence discusses certain features to the proposed federal budget that impact fiscal year 2012.

The President’s new budget proposal included many revenue raising measures.  However, below are two areas affecting the tax code that will actually increase the deficit, and also have a strong likelihood to have an impact on clients’ decisions made today.

Currently, the maximum rate of tax on the qualified dividends and net long-term capital gains of an individual is 15 percent. [1] In addition, any qualified dividends and capital gains that would otherwise be taxed at a 10- or 15-percent ordinary income tax rate are taxed at a zero percent rate.

The zero- and 15-percent rates for qualified dividends and capital gains are scheduled to expire for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2012. [2] In 2013, the maximum income tax rate on capital gains would increase to 20 percent (18 percent for assets purchased after December 31, 2000 and held longer than five years), while all dividends would be taxed at ordinary tax rates of up to 39.6 percent.

Taxing qualified dividends at the same low rate as capital gains for all taxpayers is said to reduce the tax bias against equity investment and promote a more efficient allocation of capital.  Eliminating the special 18-percent rate on gains from assets held for more than five years is thought to further simplify the tax code.  Read the analysis at AdvisorFYI

 

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New Tax Brackets under the Obama Tax Cuts

Posted by William Byrnes on January 14, 2011


History of top marginal income tax rates in th...

Image via Wikipedia

In 2001, the Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act first created a new 10-percent regular income tax bracket for a portion of taxable income that was previously taxed at 15 percent.  That law also reduced the other regular income tax rates. The otherwise applicable regular income tax rates of 28 percent, 31 percent, 36 percent and 39.6 percent were reduced to 25 percent, 28 percent, 33 percent, and 35 percent, respectively.

Under Section 101 of the new Tax Relief, Unemployment Insurance Reauthorization, And Job Creation Act of 2010, the law creates an extension of the taxable income brackets created almost a decade ago.

Generally, a taxpayer determines his or her tax liability by applying the tax rate schedules (or the tax tables) to his or her taxable income. The rate schedules are broken into several ranges of income, known as income brackets, and the marginal tax rate increases as a taxpayer’s income increases. Separate rate schedules apply based on an individual’s filing status.

Below are the new tax rate tables for those filing as single taxpayers, married filing jointly, as well as head of household.

To read this article excerpted above, please access http://www.advisorfyi.com/2010/12/new-tax-brackets-under-the-obama-tax-cuts/

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